Baku Architecture Guide: From Medieval to Futuristic
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Baku Architecture Guide: From Medieval to Futuristic

Explore Baku's architectural diversity. From the medieval Old City to Zaha Hadid's Heydar Aliyev Center and the Flame Towers.

Baku Architecture Guide: From Medieval to Futuristic

Baku is an architectural playground where 12th-century walls meet 21st-century skyscrapers.


Medieval (12th-15th Century) 🏰

Old City (Icherisheher):

  • Maiden Tower
  • Palace of the Shirvanshahs
  • Caravanserais

Oil Boom Era (1870s-1920s) 🏛️

European-Influenced Mansions:

  • Nizami Street buildings
  • Ismailiyya Palace

Soviet Era (1920s-1991) 🏢

Brutalist & Constructivist:

  • Government House
  • Residential blocks

Modern (2000s-Present) 🌟

Iconic Buildings:

  1. Flame Towers: Three towers shaped like flames.
  2. Heydar Aliyev Center: Zaha Hadid's flowing masterpiece.
  3. Baku Crystal Hall: Built for Eurovision 2012.

Architecture Tours 🚶

Book a walking tour to learn the stories behind the buildings!

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